King Panga
‘Grandpa,’
said Nawiti, ‘tell me a story about a king.’
‘What
sort of king do you want? A good one or a bad one?’
‘A
bad one!’ cackled Nawiti, rubbing her hands in glee.
‘I’m
glad you’ve asked for a bad one,’ I chuckled, ‘because good kings are hard to
find. I think I’ve got just the sort of king you’re looking for. His name was
King Panga, and he lived long ago in the Kingdom of Zedia.’
‘Why
was he a bad king?’
‘Who
can tell why he was bad. Maybe when he was small, his mother didn’t punish him
when he did wrong things.’
‘No,
I meant why did people say he was bad.’
‘Because,’
I explained, ‘King Panga was far too bossy, and wouldn’t listen to anybody. He
would tell the police whom to lock up, instead of letting them decide for
themselves. And he would lock up his enemies even if they hadn’t done anything
wrong.’
‘Look,
Grandpa,’ said Nawiti, ‘that’s how kings were in those days. It’s no good being
a king if you can’t boss everybody around. The job just attracts that type of
person.’
‘You’ve
got a point there,’ I conceded. ‘But King Panga also used to waste the people’s
money. He wasted a lot of money building a tall tower, reaching right up into
the sky, so that he could walk up to Heaven to consult God.’
‘So
he went to Heaven?’
‘No.
The tower got only halfway, then it fell down.’
‘Well,’
said Nawiti, ‘that’s the sort of thing you expect from a king. What else did he
do?’
‘He
built himself a huge golden coach pulled by twenty-four elephants…’
‘You
mean horses.’
‘No.
In those days there weren’t any horses in Zedia.’
‘Look,
Grandpa, you have to understand how things were in those days. That’s the sort
of thing kings do. You can’t have a king without a golden coach. The other kings
would laugh at him.’
‘But
he was wasting money. There were no nurses or medicines in the hospitals, no
books in the schools and no seeds for planting. Meanwhile the king was wasting
money on building roads everywhere so that he could drive his coach
everywhere.’
‘So
what did they do?’
‘Led
by a bishop, they all went to the palace to see the king. And the bishop spoke
for all of them, saying You can’t just
rule anyhow like this, you must have a constitution.
‘And he king replied A constitution, what’s that?
‘Then
the bishop told him, saying A
constitution is a set of rules which we will give you, setting out the limits
of your powers, requiring you to listen to others, and making sure you look
after us and not just yourself.
‘And the king replied, saying Show me a copy of these rules!
‘But
the bishop replied, saying We shall show
you a copy of these rules in two years time, after we have agreed amongst
ourselves.
‘And
the king sneered, saying Huh, I could do
the job myself in ten minutes.’
‘And did they come back in two
years time?’
‘Oh
yes,’ I said. ‘The bishop and his priests went all round the country, holding
meetings everywhere with everybody, and finally they drew up a constitution of
ten basic rules which, even if followed by a foolish king, could make him appear
quite sensible.’
‘So
they went back to the palace to give the constitution to the king?’
‘They
did indeed. But they found the king’s soldiers at the gate, armed with machetes.
And the sergeant in charge said The king
says that it does not need a thousand people to deliver ten rules. He commands
that only ten people can enter the palace, each carrying one rule. These ten
people will constitute the constitution which shall be given to the king!’
‘And
did the people agree?’ asked Nawiti.
‘They
had no choice,’ I explained, ‘because the machetes were very sharp.’
‘Oh
dear,’ said Nawiti, ‘what happened in the palace? Was the constitution
presented to the king?’
‘Nobody
knows what happened inside that palace,’ I said grimly. ‘The people waited all
night outside the gates. Early next morning there was a sound of marching, the
gates opened, and out came a company of soldiers carrying on their shoulders
ten coffins, which were laid on the ground before the weeping crowd.’
‘Then
the sergeant in charge addressed the crowd, saying The king has declared that he finds these ten rules unnecessary. He
also declares that it is not the job of the people to give the king a
constitution, it is the duty of the king to give his people a constitution.
‘With
this announcement, the sergeant threw down his machete, its blade sticking into
the lid of one of the coffins, the cold steel quivering in the morning air. There! shouted the sergeant, There is your new constitution.’
‘That
wasn’t a constitution, it was just a machete!’ said Nawiti, as tears streamed
down her face.
‘It
was a rule of governance,’ I explained. ‘Down the side of the machete blade was
inscribed Nobody can question the King. This
made it clear that the country was not to be ruled by a constitution, but by
the machete. And that is why, from that day to this, a
machete is always known as a panga in the land of Zedia.’
‘Oh
dear,’ said Nawiti, ‘he really was a bad king.’
‘Yes,’
I replied. ‘Let that be a lesson to you. If you ask for a bad king, that’s what
you get.’
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